{"id":5889,"date":"2022-02-23T12:40:44","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T07:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/learn\/?p=5889"},"modified":"2024-07-11T11:23:14","modified_gmt":"2024-07-11T05:53:14","slug":"what-is-customer-retention","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/learn\/what-is-customer-retention\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is Customer Retention? Definition and Metrics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Customer retention is a practice of ideating clues that will perform to pursue the likability and dislikes of the customer in a way that shall result in occupying business from the same customer over a long period<b><i>. <\/i><\/b><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let\u2019s simplify this with an example:\u00a0Apart from being a multi-billion dollar conglomerate, what does Apple possess that sets itself apart from other companies? It is the trust of the customers in the business and the business\u2019s valued effort to serve them to the fullest.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And what does this tell us? That building trust is of utmost importance before targeting your customers with your products.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Earlier, businesses dominated with a monopoly by occupying a greater power of control over people\u2019s choices. The internet era, however, changed this scenario with the introduction of interactive communications channels. Soon after entering this new era, companies confronted fierce competition from new set-ups and start-ups, which brought innovation, technical advancements, and higher visibility to the table.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Along with these, customer interaction also became a central part of redrafting the business structure. Getting feedback from customers helped businesses to identify the desirable areas and the disliked operations of their business, thus, creating a scope for improvement.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Continuous customer interaction has allowed businesses to stay in touch with people\u2019s tastes and trends, which helped businesses establish a loyal customer base. This is where the term \u2018<\/span><b>customer retention<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2019 comes into the picture.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Before employing any idea to attract customers to the business, it is important to fully understand their needs and choices. Without knowing these three elements, it would not be possible for businesses to retain their customers. Here, the question that comes to mind is, what is customer retention?\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is customer retention?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Assume that there is Company \u2018A\u2019 which provides car-maintaining solutions to customers. The owner of the company has a practice of asking each customer to provide feedback on how the company has served them. The feedback is bifurcated into four sections: good, satisfactory, fair, and bad. Now, every time the customer marks the service as good, the owner asks for the reason that the customer felt it was a good experience.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly, he asks every customer to associate a reason with their feedback, thus making him understand the areas of improvement and the areas with non-improvement. Taking this into consideration, the owner makes necessary changes abiding by the feedback received. Looking at the owner\u2019s loyalty to their demand, the customer feels indebted to be associated with his service for a good long time.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In this way, the owner helps his business to keep his older customers and acquire new ones. This business tactic of keeping customers loyal to the service of the business for a prolonged time is called customer retention practice.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, this term has gone through some technical advancements to change from its technical definition. The digital world calls for evidence that proves that customer retention helps businesses to grow. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thus, the metrics to calculate the success of a customer retention campaign has changed over a while. Digital ads, social media ad campaigns, and other strategies can be tracked easily with given numbers, thus allowing businesses to see if the strategy is working or not.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Also read: <a href=\"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/learn\/beginners-guide-to-customer-retention-strategies-that-work\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Customer Retention Strategies that work\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How to measure the effectiveness of a customer retention strategy?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here we bring to you some of the most common parameters that can be used to measure the success of any customer retention strategy:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Customer churn out rate<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The first and foremost metric of calculating the success of any strategy is knowing the customer churn out rate. This means analyzing the customer\u2019s activity. Analyzing is important because it tells you the difference between \u201c<\/span><b><i>how often did the customer visit your business<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d and \u201c<\/span><b><i>how often is the customer visiting your business currently<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tracking a customer\u2019s activity gives the business an idea about why the customer stopped receiving any services from the business and what had motivated them to start a service in the past. Here is a simple formula to calculate customer churn out rate:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Annual Churn Ratio <\/strong><b>= (Number of Customers at Start of Year &#8211; Number of Customers at the End of Year) \/ Number of Customers at Start of Year<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revenue churn rate<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Another important metric of calculating customer retention success or failure is the revenue churn rate. Revenue churn rate calculates the percentage of revenue that a business has lost from its existing customer for a given period.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Revenue churn rate gives an overview of the customer\u2019s health and satisfaction. If the existing customer is lowering his spending on the services of the business, the customer relations team should quickly trace back the problems and make up for the flaws with qualified discounts, offers, or better services. A simple formula to calculate revenue churn rate can be:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Monthly Revenue Churn Rate = [(MRR at Start of Month &#8211; MRR at the End of Month) &#8211; MRR in Upgrades during Month] \/ MRR at Start of Month<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repeat purchase ratio<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Repeat Purchase Ratio defines the volume of purchases of a particular product or service made by a customer. RPR is one of the finest indicators of customer loyalty. RPR provides deep insights into a customer\u2019s persona, defined by their demographic presence, earning strength, age, etc.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This helps businesses establish a planned strategy to provide customers with a better and advanced quality of product or service, thereby allowing customers to repeat their purchase. A simple formula to calculate repeat purchase ratio is:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Repeat Purchase Ratio = Number of Returning Customers \/ Number of Total Customers<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\">\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Time between purchases<\/span><\/h3>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">An important feature to know whether a business is retaining its customer is by knowing the time spent between a customer\u2019s present purchase and past purchase. The analysis of this feature bears two possibilities: the customer has changed their routine, or the customer has changed their buyer preference.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Comparing the time of purchases with other customer satisfaction metrics is a good way to know the overall strengths and weaknesses of a business. A simple formula to calculate the time between purchases ratio is:\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Time Between Purchases = Sum of Individual Purchase Rates \/ Number of Repeat Customers<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While these are only some of the metrics that act as a good scorekeeper for businesses, the other metrics that can be applied to calculate customer retention succession are:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Product return rate &#8211; wherein the business tracks how often the customer has returned a product.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Customer lifetime value &#8211; which defines the revenue that is generated by an individual customer over a period.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outstanding revenue period &#8211; which defines the period for which a particular amount is kept outstanding by a customer.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">All in all, customer retention is a valued component of any business growth strategy and should be minutely adhered to and planned to build a better, greater business prospect for the future. <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Your customers, while signing up with you instill a certain amount of trust in you and your business. But there are chances that they might end up leaving midway as well. Hence, customer retention is of utmost importance. Read all about it here. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":151156477,"featured_media":11581,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3507],"tags":[3375,3556],"class_list":{"0":"post-5889","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business-growth","8":"tag-customer-retention","9":"tag-customer-retention-strategies"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/151156477"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5889"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5889\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5891,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5889\/revisions\/5891"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11581"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}