{"id":5051,"date":"2021-07-28T12:56:29","date_gmt":"2021-07-28T07:26:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/learn\/?p=5051"},"modified":"2024-08-21T11:07:02","modified_gmt":"2024-08-21T05:37:02","slug":"how-to-register-a-private-limited-company-online-in-india","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/learn\/how-to-register-a-private-limited-company-online-in-india\/","title":{"rendered":"How to register a Private Limited Company online in India?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong><em>Did you know? As of March 2020, the total number of registered companies in India was 1.48 million\u00a0by statista report.<\/em><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As you can see the number above includes all types of companies whether limited by shares, unlimited companies, private and public as well. There are innumerable businesses that are running without any <a href=\"https:\/\/rize.razorpay.com\/incorporation\">company registration<\/a> across the country.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, registering your company can benefit you in different ways. In this article, we will be discussing those benefits, the process of online registration of a privately held company, and other related details.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What is the online registration of a private limited company?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Registration is necessary for a business house to become a company. A privately held company also needs to register and get the certificate of incorporation to get a legal entity like a company. A privately held company can register itself with the Registrar of Companies, which is the authorized body to register every company in the country online.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you are looking to <a href=\"https:\/\/razorpay.com\/rize\/company-registration\/private-limited\">register a private company<\/a>, you can complete the registration process completely online without any hassle. The company registration involves multiple steps which you need to go through to register the company finally.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Process of registration<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The process of company registration can be segregated into 4 different steps \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Arranging the Digital Signature Certificate:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> The first step is to acquire the digital signature certificate as registration is online. You can get the certificate by filling the form on the MCA website for the same.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Digital signature certificate is mandatory for every director of the company. It is also mandatory for the subscribers and witnesses of the memorandum of association and articles of association.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Acquiring the DIN:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Then comes DIN, the Director Identification Numbers, and it is mandatory for all the proposed directors of the firm. The name of the directors, their address proofs need to be mentioned in the form when applying for the DIN.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>MCA Portal Registration:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> As this process is completely online, there is this site<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mca.gov.in\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">MCA<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> which is a government website for company registration and similar work. You need to visit this site, then click on the SPICe+ form. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Then fill the form, submit it properly. However, before filling the SPICe+ form, you need to register on the MCA portal if you are the director of the company you want to register. Once you are a registered member on the portal, you can access all the forms and other documents and information.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><b>Receiving the certificate of incorporation:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Finally, your task is over. If the Registrar of the company approves your application for the <\/span><b>company registration<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, then you will be notified and receive the certificate of incorporation.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Documents required for registration<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The documents required to be provided by the directors and the subscribers are as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The subscribers need to give an affidavit on stamp papers that they willingly subscribe to the company and want to become the shareholders.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Address proof of the office which will be the registered office of the company<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Utility bills\u2019 photocopies which are not older than 2 months.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Government approval if the company\u2019s name has certain words in it or expressions that require the same.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">NOC from the property\u2019s owner ( in case of rental property)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trademark registration certificate if required<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">DIN has to be attached when applying for the registration. If some don\u2019t have, then identity proof and address proof must be attached.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Advantages of registering a private company<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Registering your company online can help you in many ways \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It can work as a defense mechanism on threats, losses, and personal obligations.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Goodwill creation is another big reason for registering your company. Registered companies are more trustworthy than companies that are not registered. This, in turn, creates goodwill.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It helps you avail of loans from banks easily for the company\/ business.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The company became more stable as well.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It aids in the development of the business and expansion as well.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Compliances<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">After the company is registered, it needs to follow certain compliance terms, which are \u2013<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Appointing the first auditor within 30 days from incorporation.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There must be at least 4 board meetings in a year at particular intervals.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It needs to file a profit and loss account, balance sheet, annual return, and auditor\u2019s report to the Registrar of companies every year.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What if ROC rejects the company registration?<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Registrar of companies can cancel or not approve the application for registering the company. There can be different reasons for the same. The most common reasons for not approving the application include \u2013,, the name of the company which is proposed doesn\u2019t sync with the products it manufactures or service it renders.<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The proposed name is already there for other companies, or some company has already registered it earlier. Even if it is a close resemblance, then also, the application can be rejected.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The proposed name is too generic without any specifications.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can find more details on the common reasons for not approval here on this site &#8211;<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.mca.gov.in\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/www.mca.gov.in<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conclusion<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Registration is necessary for a company to be a legal entity. No company can be a legal entity with the Registrar of Company registering it in India. Company registration helps build the brand value and goodwill and thus helps in the growth of the business. The process of online registration of private companies in India is pretty simple, as you saw above. It can be done in four easy steps.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">FAQs<\/span><\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><b>How many directors are required for registering a private company in India?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Ans: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There must be at least 2 directors in a private company for being registered as a private company. However, the number can go up to 200 as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>How many shareholders should be there?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Ans:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> There must be two shareholders as well besides the two directors.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Do all the directors require DIN?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Ans:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Yes, all the directors\u2019 DIN is required for the company registration. If there are 2 directors or two hundred, all DINs are required by the Registrar.<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><b>Can a residential address be the registered address of a private company?<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b><\/b><b>Ans:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Yes, any address, whether residential or commercial, can be used as the address for the registered office of a privately held company as per the guidelines of MCA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Privately held businesses need to register themselves to be considered a company. Read more to know the benefits of such businesses and other details. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":151156477,"featured_media":11596,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3507],"tags":[2345],"class_list":{"0":"post-5051","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-business-growth","8":"tag-company-registration"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5051","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/151156477"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5051"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5051\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":12779,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5051\/revisions\/12779"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11596"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5051"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5051"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/learn.razorpay.in\/learn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5051"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}